
SOFTEX is gone. The EDF is here: what service exporters file now, and by when
From 1 October 2026, Indian exporters of services and software report their exports on the Export Declaration Form (EDF), and SOFTEX is gone. Some of you file every month. Some of you file nothing separate at all. Which one you are depends on two things.
Summary
- SOFTEX is retired for software exports made on or after 1 October 2026. One EDF now covers goods, services and software.
- The monthly filing falls on companies, LLPs, firms and other non-individual exporters with an inward remittance above ₹10 lakh. For October 2026 invoices, it is due 30 November 2026.
- Proceeds must be realised within 9 months of the invoice date, or 12 months if the invoice or settlement is in INR.
The replaces for exports made from 1 October 2026. Where a remittance exceeds ₹10 lakh, a company, LLP, firm or other non-individual files a monthly EDF, due 30 days after the month ends. Resident individuals, and others at ₹10 lakh or less, are deemed to have filed once the bank has the payment details.
What changed on 1 October 2026?
One form now covers goods, services and software, and proceeds must come in within 9 months of the invoice date. For years, software exporters filed SOFTEX forms and other service exporters filed nothing. That has ended.
The rules sit in the FEMA (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026. This is how the two forms compare.
SOFTEX and the EDF compared, by export date
| SOFTEX (exports up to 30 Sep 2026) | EDF (exports from 1 Oct 2026) | |
|---|---|---|
| Covers | Software exports | Goods, services and software |
| How often | Per invoice, or a bulk monthly form where allowed | One form can cover the whole month, where filing is required |
| Certification | STPI, mandatory | STPI optional. The bank can certify |
| Filed with | STPI | Your authorised dealer bank, or STPI for software. SEZ units use the SEZ Development Commissioner |
The cutover should follow the export date. Exports up to 30 September 2026 should stay on SOFTEX, even if filed in October. Confirm with STPI or your bank.
Three notifications make up the position today.
The three RBI notifications behind the EDF
| Notification | Date | What it does |
|---|---|---|
| FEMA 23(R)/2026-RB | 13 Jan 2026 | Consolidated export and import regulations, in force from 1 Oct 2026 |
| FEMA 23(R)/(1)/2026-RB | 22 Sep 2026 | Reset realisation periods from 15 and 18 months to 9 and 12 months |
| FEMA 23(R)/(2)/2026-RB | 2 Nov 2026 | Deemed EDF where payment details are given to the crediting bank, effective from 1 Oct 2026 |
The third one matters most. It was notified on 2 November, but it applies from 1 October. An explainer that says every service exporter must file monthly is out of date.
Who has to file an EDF?
A resident individual files nothing separate. Any other exporter, such as a company, LLP or firm, files a monthly EDF only when the inward remittance is above ₹10 lakh. The Second Amendment, notified on 2 November 2026, set this out.
A service exporter is deemed to have submitted the EDF once it gives the bank that credits its account the information required about the payment received.
Who files what under the Second Amendment
| Exporter | What you do |
|---|---|
| Resident individual: freelancer, consultant, independent professional, and likely a sole proprietor | No separate EDF, at any value. Give the crediting bank the payment details when the money arrives |
| Company, LLP, firm or other non-individual, inward remittance of ₹10 lakh or less | The same deemed route. No monthly EDF |
| Company, LLP, firm or other non-individual, inward remittance above ₹10 lakh | File an EDF within 30 days after the end of the invoice month. One form can cover the whole month |
There are three loose ends.
- Deemed is not waived. The bank can still ask for documents, and the amendment does not say which details or by when. Give them promptly and keep a record.
- The test is the remittance, not the invoice. The text does not say whether ₹10 lakh applies to each receipt or to the total. A ₹24 lakh invoice paid in three ₹8 lakh receipts is a question for your bank. Do not split payments to fit the limit.
- Software is not named. The regulations say services include software, so the literal reading covers you. Software still has no pay-date option, so get your bank's view in writing.
The amendment defines a resident individual as a person resident in India who is a natural person. A sole proprietor is a natural person, so the literal reading includes you. Proprietors are not named, so ask your bank.
What is the EDF deadline, and what goes in it?
For October 2026 invoices, the EDF is due on 30 November 2026. As a rule, it is due 30 days after the end of the month in which you raise the invoice. An invoice dated 22 October is due 30 November, because the count starts from month-end, not invoice date.
One form can cover every invoice and every client for the month. It has two parts. The first part holds your details, including PAN. Part 2B has one row per invoice with the SAC code, description, currency, value and Net Realisable Value. One invoice is one row, however many instalments arrive. A month with no invoices needs no filing.
The bank enters the form into EDPMS within 5 working days. EDPMS is the RBI's system that banks use to track the export and its payment. You never log in to it. The EDF is your declaration. EDPMS is the bank's record of it.
Two timing rules to remember.
- Software exporters have no pay-date option. The 30-day rule applies, though the bank can extend it on a request that gives reasons.
- Other service exporters may file on or before the day the payment arrives instead.
Bank templates and channels vary, and there is no universal portal. Ask your bank what it uses before the month closes.
How do you file an EDF, step by step?
You file it with your authorised dealer bank in seven steps. You do not file the EDF on any RBI portal.
- Fix your SAC codes first. Agree each service's code with your CA. Common ones are 998313 IT consulting, 998314 IT design and development, 998315 hosting, 998361 advertising and 998399 other professional services. Use the same code in GST returns and the EDF. Keep PAN, GSTIN (if registered) and a valid LUT ready.
- Get your bank's process in writing. Ask for the EDF template, the submission channel, the payment details it wants on receipt, who signs, and a named contact. Banks must put their export policy and the main features of their SOP on their website (Regulation 19(4)). They cannot charge you a penalty for a regulatory delay on your side (Regulation 19(3)).
- Invoice cleanly. Invoice number, date, currency and amount must match across the tax invoice, your ledger and the EDF. Set payment terms inside 9 months, and remember that payment terms are price.
- Decide your route and submit. If you are not a resident individual and the remittance will exceed ₹10 lakh, file the EDF. Complete it from your invoices and supporting documents, and check every detail. Submit it through the bank's channel, get an acknowledgement, and ask the bank to confirm it is recorded in EDPMS. Otherwise, use the deemed route and give the crediting bank the payment details on receipt.
- Collect through banking channels. Quote the invoice number in the remittance. Keep the e-FIRA or e-BRC.
- Track every invoice. Keep a register with due date, receipts and bank status, and set alerts 60 days ahead. The deemed route leaves no advance bank record of an unpaid invoice, so your register is the record.
- If payment will be late or short, act early. Write to the bank by month 7 or 8 with the contract, correspondence and credit note.
What do the rules mean in real situations?
They mean different things for a freelancer, a growing company and a client who pays late. Here are four cases.
Four cases under the new rules
| Situation | What to do |
|---|---|
| A freelancer or sole proprietor is paid through a payment aggregator | No monthly EDF. Your own bank creates the remittance record and closes the EDPMS entry. The aggregator must give that bank the documents it needs (FEDAI circular SPL-04/Trade/2026, 14 August 2026). Keep the aggregator's advice for each payment |
| A company bills a US client ₹6 lakh a month | If each remittance stays under ₹10 lakh, the deemed route should apply. If it is a software exporter, get the bank's written confirmation first |
| A company bills ₹24 lakh and the client pays in three ₹8 lakh receipts | Unsettled. Safest is to file the EDF for that invoice or get the bank's view in writing |
| A client pays ₹8.6 lakh against a ₹9 lakh invoice | Under ₹10 lakh, a reduction can rest on your own declaration once the bank confirms its process. On a ₹14 lakh invoice, apply to the bank with evidence |
There are two separate ₹10 lakh tests, and people mix them up. The deemed EDF is judged on the inward remittance. Closing an entry, or reporting a reduction or non-payment, on your own declaration (Regulations 4(2) and 6) is judged on the invoice value, not the unpaid balance.
For the currency side of a late payment, see our note on cross-border cash and the rupee.
What happens if you miss the EDF or the 9-month window?
We found no fixed fine for a missed EDF in the regulations. Your bank cannot charge you a penalty for a late filing either (Regulation 19(3)). The cost shows up in other ways first.
What a missed EDF or late realisation can cost
| Failure | What happens in practice | Statutory maximum (illustrative) |
|---|---|---|
| A required EDF is not filed or is late | The entry stays open in EDPMS. A payment with no matching EDF shows as a gap. The bank follows up and may hold inward remittances (reported practice, varies by bank) | FEMA section 13, on adjudication: up to 3 times the amount involved, or up to ₹2 lakh if not quantifiable. If it continues, up to ₹5,000 more for every day after the first. On a ₹30 lakh invoice, up to ₹90 lakh |
| Proceeds are not realised in 9 months (12 for INR) and no extension is on record | Open item and bank chase | The same exposure. On ₹50 lakh unrealised, up to ₹1.5 crore |
| Proceeds stay unrealised more than a year past the due date or any extended date | Future exports only against full advance payment or an irrevocable letter of credit (Regulation 13) | Loss of credit terms with every foreign buyer |
| Payment for a service exported under LUT is not received within one year of the invoice (GST) | Rule 96A of the CGST Rules: you pay the IGST you did not charge, with interest under section 50 (18% a year) | ₹2 lakh of IGST carries about ₹36,000 interest a year |
Under section 15 of , most contraventions can be compounded with the RBI. The fee is usually well below the maximum, but it still costs time and leaves a record.
Filing on time costs nothing.
What should you do this week?
Five things, in this order.
- Ask your bank, in writing, how it treats sole proprietors, software exporters and part-payments under the Second Amendment.
- For October 2026 invoices, file the EDF by 30 November if you are not a resident individual and expect a remittance above ₹10 lakh.
- On every receipt under the deemed route, give the crediting bank the payment details and keep the evidence.
- Build a receivables register with a due date for each invoice, and quote the invoice number on every remittance.
- Raise any extension, set-off or reduction request before the due date, not after.
What do the EDF terms mean?
Terms used in this guide
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| EDF | Export Declaration Form. Your declaration to the bank of an export's value and details. It opens the export's entry in EDPMS |
| EDPMS | Export Data Processing and Monitoring System. The RBI's system banks use to track exports and their payments. Exporters do not log in |
| IDPMS | The import-side counterpart of EDPMS |
| AD bank | Authorised Dealer bank. A bank authorised by RBI to deal in foreign exchange, and where you submit the EDF |
| SOFTEX | The earlier software export declaration, certified by STPI. Replaced by the EDF for exports from 1 October 2026 |
| SAC code | Services Accounting Code. Used in GST returns and in the EDF |
| LUT | Letter of Undertaking. Lets you export services under GST without paying IGST upfront |
| Net Realisable Value | The amount you expect to receive after deductions. Entered per invoice in the EDF |
Frequently asked questions
What replaced SOFTEX?
The Export Declaration Form (EDF) replaced SOFTEX for software exports made on or after 1 October 2026. Exports up to 30 September 2026 should stay on SOFTEX, even if filed in October. Confirm with STPI or your bank.
Do freelancers have to file an EDF?
A resident individual is deemed to have filed the EDF by giving the crediting bank the payment details, at any value. A sole proprietor is likely covered, but confirm with your bank.
What is the EDF deadline?
Where a monthly EDF is required, it is due 30 days after the end of the invoice month. October 2026 invoices are due on 30 November 2026. The date is on our November 2026 compliance calendar.
Is there a penalty for not filing the EDF?
We found no fixed fine for a missed EDF. The exposure comes from FEMA section 13 (up to three times the sum involved), GST Rule 96A if you export under LUT, and follow-up by your bank.
Where do I file the EDF?
With your authorised dealer bank, ideally the one where the proceeds settle. Software exporters can use STPI instead, and SEZ units file with the SEZ Development Commissioner. You do not file the EDF on any RBI portal.
How long do I have to receive payment?
Nine months from the invoice date, or 12 months if the invoice or settlement is in INR. The bank can extend the period if you ask and give reasons. Ask before the due date.
A form is a small thing. What it creates is a record that your bank, your GST refund file and your ledger all have to agree on. The exporters who struggle will not be the ones who filed late. They will be the ones whose three records tell three different stories.
To get the register built and your bank's answers in writing before 30 November, start with our company secretarial and compliance work. Our controllership practice keeps the ledger in step with the bank's record, and our FEMA and RBI work covers the other cross-border filings.
Current as at 6 November 2026. General guidance, not legal, tax or investment advice. Confirm the position with your authorised dealer bank and the RBI notifications before acting.
Sources
- Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Management (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026. Notification No. FEMA 23(R)/2026-RB, 13 January 2026 (amended up to 2 November 2026)
- Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Management (Export and Import of Goods and Services) (Amendment) Regulations, 2026. FEMA 23(R)/(1)/2026-RB, 22 September 2026
- Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Management (Export and Import of Goods and Services) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2026. FEMA 23(R)/(2)/2026-RB, 2 November 2026
- Reserve Bank of India, A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 20, Export and Import of Goods and Services, RBI/2025-26/194, 16 January 2026 (on rbi.org.in under Notifications)
- FEDAI, Special Circular SPL-04/Trade/2026, Remittance through Payment Aggregator: Cross Border (PA-CB), 14 August 2026
- Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, sections 13 and 15 (India Code, indiacode.nic.in)
- Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017, rule 96A (as amended by Notification No. 12/2024-Central Tax, 10 July 2024), and CGST Act section 50
- gstn, hsn and SAC master list
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