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    A kind of capital

    Credit guarantee

    The government stands behind your loan so the lender does not need your house. No cash changes hands — but credit that was refused becomes available.

    A credit guarantee pays the lender, not the borrower. A trust or corporation promises to cover an agreed share of the loss if the borrower defaults, which removes the reason a bank asks for collateral in the first place. For a founder whose only pledgeable asset is a family property, this is often the single most consequential programme available.

    The mechanics stay in the background: the business applies to a member lender in the ordinary way, and the lender routes the facility through the guarantee scheme. The cost is a fee, usually a small annual percentage of the covered amount, and it is priced against the collateral you no longer have to give.

    Because it unlocks money rather than providing it, a guarantee is easy to overlook when reading scheme lists. It belongs on this register because a business that qualifies can borrow when it otherwise could not.

    On the register

    • CGSSCredit Guarantee Scheme for Startups

      Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade

      Up to ₹20 croreNon-dilutive

    Other kinds of capital

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